How to Save Thousands on Student Loans Using a Loophole in the Federal Consolidation Program

Most graduates don't realize until it's too late that thereDon't forget to factor in opportunity costs
is a loophole in the federal student loan consolidationThough it would be ideal to have no debt at all, this
program that allows borrowers to lock in an interestsimply isn't an option for most people. New grads face
rate that is 0.60% lower than standard repaymenta steep uphill battle. At this stage in life, graduates are
rates. Each year's graduating class has a uniquejuggling cash between buying homes, launching
opportunity to take advantage of this loophole before itbusinesses, and starting a family. While a borrower
closes after the 6th month following their graduation.could pay down their college loan in 10 years by paying
For students in the class of 2006, November marks$700 a month, rather than over 30 years at $258 a
the last opportunity to lock in their current low interestmonth, is it worth the opportunity cost?
rate before it increases.For those earning enough to do both, the choice to
Why consolidating during the grace period makes suchpay off college loans sooner might be more beneficial.
an impact on savingsBut others who are forced to make a choice about
The reason borrowers are able to save so much byhow to leverage a tight income must decide what is in
consolidating college loans during the grace period hasline with their ultimate financial goals. Instead of being
a two-part answer. First, the interest on a college loanforced to save around the student loan repayment,
during its six month grace period is up to 0.60% lowerborrowers can choose a feasible monthly repayment
than when the loan enters repayment status. Add toamount, and then determine the number of years
this the current federal student loan consolidation raterequired to repay the loan at that amount using a
guidelines that dictate the rate of the new consolidatedstudent loan consolidation calculator.
loan using a weighted average of the current loan'sHow to Save Even More with the PLUS Loan
interest rates. Once college loans are consolidated, theConsolidation Loophole
lower repayment rate is fixed for the entire 10 to 30PLUS loans, once only for parents of undergraduate
year repayment period.students, are now available for graduate students to
How student loan consolidation helps borrowersfund their own educations as a result of the Higher
If you miss the deadline, there are still ways to saveEducation Reconciliation Act July 1st changes. PLUS
with student loan consolidation. One of the benefitsloans experienced a rate hike in July, from 6.1% to
that many people say they enjoy most about8.5% but there is a silver lining to this cloud through a
consolidating student loans, is the ability to extend theloophole in the Act.
repayment term from the standard 10 year period, upAnother one of the July 1st changes dictated that all
to as many as 30 years. By lengthening theconsolidated loans would have a cap of 8.25%, a
repayment period, monthly payments are dramaticallyquarter of a percent lower than the rate of the PLUS
reduced.loan. This means that any parent or graduate that has
When payments are spread out over a longer perioda PLUS loan will lower their interest rate, just by
of time, students will pay more in interest over theconsolidating. PLUS loan borrowers can choose to
lifetime of the loan. But many students say that withoutextend the repayment period like any other federal
this option, making the monthly payments on theirstudent loan borrower to lower the monthly payment,
student loans would be a larger burden than they couldbut with this loophole, even if they make no changes to
shoulder.the 10 year repayment period, they will still save
By consolidating student loans and extending themoney just by consolidating.
repayment period, borrowers can keep monthlyJust as before the changes, the process of
payments low during the early years of their buddingconsolidating federal loans is still free and requires no
career. Should they choose to do so, borrowers cancredit checks and no collateral. As always, federal
contribute larger payments as their salaries increase instudent loan consolidation neatly wraps up all
the future. Most lenders don't charge any pre-paymentoutstanding federal loans tied together with one fixed
penalties, meaning the choice about how long it willrate. So while the rate increase made big news last
take to pay back loans is entirely up to the borrower,July, there are still plenty of benefits and ways to save
no matter how many years they spread out theirmoney by consolidating student loans.
consolidated loan.