Understanding Different Types of Student Loans

Student loans can be quite complex as they havecombination.
many variables. However, getting a student loan to2. Perkins loan. This loan is the same as a Stafford
fund your college education should not be too difficultloan but currently has lower fixed rate (5%). You have
even if you have bad credit rating; this is becauseto demonstrate financial need to be awarded this loan.
most lenders (especially from the government) don't3. Parent PLUS loan. As its name suggests, this loan is
consider credit rating as a major factor for qualification.given to parents for funding their child's college
They assume that most applicants will be going toeducation. The parent is the responsible party to pay
college straight from high school, and will not have aback the loan. This loan usually has larger amount than
credit rating yet. Another reason is because studentthe other types of loans.
loans are treated as investment loans (you're investing4. Graduate PLUS Loan. This loan is like the Parent
in education for a better future).PLUS loan, but is given to graduate students only. If
There are many different types of student loans exist,you are a full-time or half-time student attending a
it's good to have some knowledge about them beforegraduate program, you may be eligible for this type of
you're applying for one. Basically, there are twoloan.
sources of student loans; either from a government orAll the loans above can be either subsidized or
private lenders. Government student loans are usuallyunsubsidized. With a subsidized loan, the government
preferable because they are subsidized andpays the interest on the loan while the student is
guaranteed by the U.S. government and have fixedattending school. With an unsubsidized loan the student
interest rates that are usually lower than most privateis responsible for paying the interest.
student loans.For some people, student loans may be something
To apply for a government student loan, you need tothey never have to deal with, but for those who are in
fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aidfinancial need, a student loan can be one of the most
(FAFSA). This form will calculate your ability to pay forimportant financial investments they ever make in their
college and determines the tuition amount you need. Itlifetime. We all know that a college degree can make
basically evaluates your financial needs for such loan.a big difference when it comes to employment or
The four major types of government student loansprofessional careers. Most employers prefer to hire
are:someone who has a college degree. Also, a college
1. Stafford loan. This is the most popular type; it'sdegree could give you higher bargaining power when it
funded and guaranteed by the federal government; itcomes to negotiating your salary package.
can be either subsidized or unsubsidized or a