Saving and Investment Options at the Bank

Your bank can do more for you than simply hold yourcertain minimum amount to be kept in the account in
money and issue checks. Many banks, especially largerorder to draw the interest. These are sometimes
national banks, also offer investment and savingscalled NOW accounts. NOW stands for Negotiable
options for customers. Here are some of the moreOrder of Withdrawal.
common ones:Many banks offer a Christmas club feature that is
Bonds: A bond is a debt security certificate. In simplehelpful for setting aside money for holidays. The details
terms, when you buy a bond you are lending money toof these vary from bank to bank and some will
some enterprise. That might be a corporation or itassess penalties if the money is taken out early.
might be the US itself. In exchange for lending theYou have probably heard of money market funds.
money, you get a specific interest rate which is paid toThese are mutual funds that are invested in
you either at maturity of the bond or at intervals duringhigh-quality, short-term corporate and government debt
the life of the bond. The principal is paid back to you atsecurities. These accounts will usually earn a variable
maturity.interest rate that is often similar to the interest earned
The Certificate of Deposit (CD) is perhaps one of theon CD's. With money market funds, you can withdraw
most well known investment options sold at banks.money at any time without penalty. Keep in mind,
They are a unique type of deposit account withhowever, that the FDIC does not insure your principal
special requirements. They pay a higher rate ofor the earnings in a money market fund.
interest than a regular savings account which is whyA money market account offers consumers higher
people use them as investment options. In general, youinterest rates than a standard savings account, but
put in a specific amount of your money into thethey almost always require a minimum balance, and
account and you receive a fixed amount of interest inthere are limits to the number of checks that can be
return. An important distinction with CD's is that theywritten per month. Most carry a monthly service fee if
are covered by the FDIC up to $100,000.the minimum balance is not kept. The FDIC does insure
Brokered CD's are another form of CD's. These arethese accounts.
sold through brokerage firms and they will often haveAn interest-bearing savings account is another easy
a higher interest rate than those issued by banks.way for consumers to earn interest from the bank.
These may be callable, which makes them a riskierDetails on these vary from bank to bank so it is a
investment. Although brokered CD's are sold throughgood idea to shop around for the best rates.
brokerages, they are issued by banks. You shouldSome banks offer premium savings accounts. These
check to see if they are insured by the FDIC.accounts usually have tiered interest rates that are tied
Interest bearing checking account is another way toto higher balances. The more money you keep in the
make some money through your bank. Theseaccount, the higher the interest rate you receive.
accounts are just like regular checking accounts butSee your bank for more ideas on how to save and
they usually require a minimum deposit as well as ainvest with them.