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Article #185: Stress and Alcohol: How to Avoid Two Major Pitfalls of College Life

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Copyright 2005 Linda Slater Dowling criteria for a diagnosis of alcohol
A lot of hard work and planning goes into dependence (or alcoholism).
choosing your college and then preparing 31 percent meet criteria for alcohol
for college life. But although your abuse.
stacks of extra-long sheets, dorm-size Two out of every five students report at
refrigerators, photos of friends and least one symptom of the above
family and textbooks for every subject conditions, which puts them at an
imaginable can go a long way toward increased risk of developing an alcohol
making your college experience a happy disorder.
one, two of the most important aspects of And although alcohol is readily
college life cannot be bought--and are available, overindulging (if you have a
often overlooked. hangover, you've definitely overindulged)
Learning how to deal with the effects of can cause serious health problems, both
stress and an abundance of alcohol is immediately and over time. The World
essential for every college student. Health Organization (WHO) reported in its
Whether it's your first year or your 2002 World Report that alcohol is one of
last, the information that follows can be the 10 leading causes of death and injury
carried with you through college and then in developed countries and caused an
applied to your life beyond it. estimated 20-30 percent of:
Stress: You Can't Always Avoid it, But Esophageal cancer
You Can Deal With It Liver disease
You are living in a stress-filled Epilepsy
society. In fact, stress is so widespread Motor Vehicle Accidents
that the American Institute of Stress Homicide and other intentional injuries
(AIS) reports that 75 to 90 percent of And at colleges themselves, alcohol is
all visits to primary care physicians are related to a number of scary outcomes.
for stress-related illnesses. According to the National Institute on
Some stress is actually good, like the Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), for
type that makes you stay alert and students between the ages of 18-24:
focused when danger could be present. 1,400 students die each year from
Other stress, the type that occurs when alcohol-related unintentional injuries,
you're worried about a problem for a long including motor vehicle crashes.
period of time or because you're 500,000 are unintentionally injured under
overworked, is bad and will eventually the influence of alcohol.
contribute to health problems. More than 70,000 are victims of
College students, who are simultaneously alcohol-related sexual assault or date
trying to juggle an academic career and rape.
social life while planning for their 400,000 students had unprotected sex and
future, are particularly vulnerable to more than 100,000 report having been too
stress. Why? Because college students may intoxicated to know if they consented to
not realize just how much stress can having sex.
affect their health, and choose to forgo About 25 percent of college students
sleep and healthy eating in favor of report academic consequences of their
all-night study sessions or parties. drinking including missing class, falling
But stress, of course, is not something behind, doing poorly on exams or papers,
that you only have to face during your and receiving lower grades overall.
college years. Some 43 percent of all How to Cut Down on Drinking
adults suffer from stress-related health If you suspect you may have a drinking
problems, according to the AIS. Common problem, please seek help from a health
complaints include back pain, care provider. In this case, stopping
stomachaches, ear and sinus infections, drinking all together (not just cutting
headaches and overall tension. Stress has down) is necessary. If you are looking
also been shown to weaken the immune for ways to cut back on your own drinking
system, leaving you vulnerable to a host for health or other reasons, the NIAAA
of diseases. offers these suggestions (
If stress is causing you major problems Write down your reasons for cutting down
(you no longer feel like yourself or feel or quitting.
you cannot cope), you should seek advice Set a drinking goal. Include a limit for
from a health care professional. But for drinks per day and drinks per week.
those facing everyday stress, the type Keep a drinking "diary," in which you
that inevitably occurs from, well, life write down when and how much you drink
in general, the National Mental Health for three to four weeks.
Association offers these tips for Keep a small amount, or no, alcohol at
reducing stress in your life: home.
Learn to say no! Only take on activities Sip your drink slowly, eat and drink
that you can manage. water while drinking and wait one hour
Meditate and visualize how to manage a between drinks.
stressful situation with ease. Take a break from all alcohol from time
Resist the urge to be Superman or to time.
Superwoman. Remember that no one is Learn to say no. You don't have to drink
perfect! because others around you are drinking.
When you're feeling overwhelmed, take Stay active.
things one step at a time. Get support from friends and family to
Exercise. It's a great stress reliever. help you reach your goal.
Lead a healthy lifestyle--get enough Finally, whether you are seeking to limit
sleep, eat well, limit alcohol and alcohol or stress in your life, don't
caffeine and exercise. give up. Changing habits and routines
Take time for yourself. Don't overlook takes time, so don't expect changes to
your hobbies. "Me-time" is essential for happen overnight. Give yourself the
stress relief. credit you deserve for making small
Alcohol: Why You Need to Know When Enough steps, and watch how the small steps add
is Enough up to a healthier and happier future.
Though you may think of having a few Linda Slater Dowling, a certified natural
drinks with friends over the weekend as health professional, is CEO & founder of
an innocent way to relax after the busy the Nutritional Institute, home of the
week, college drinking can easily, and new STUDENT FORMULA Natural Health
often does for many students, spiral out Products. For a FREE e-book on "Eating
of control. Right on a Budget" visit their Web site
In fact, according to a college alcohol at . You may also want to sign up for
study by the Harvard School of Public their popular "Be Smart, Be Healthy, Be
Health: Natural" e-newsletter.
A full 6 percent of college students meet






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